Performing ​Arts Center ​Around the ​States

The University of ​southern mississippi

The main stage is named after renowned musician ​and scholar, Thomas V. Fraschillo

Mannoni Performing Arts ​Center

  • Built in 1972, the Mannoni Performing Arts Center seats up to ​740 individuals
  • Includes classrooms and equipment, 4 rehearsal halls, 2 ​dedicated chamber music rehearsal rooms, a computer lab, 8 ​sound isolation practice rooms with VAE technology, a ​student common area, 53 practice rooms, and faculty offices ​and studios
  • Damaged by a tornado in 2013, destroying the Jazz station.
  • It was then renovated with a new sound system, curtains, ​lighting, multiple practice rooms, a rehearsal space, and ​live-streaming technologies. The renovation cost around ​$5.5 million
  • The Mannoni is known to provide good acoustics for both ​performers and audience members. The main stage is raised ​with a rectangular frame. The sound system includes digital ​mixing consoles, amplifiers, and speakers



where does usm stand ​against its peers?(1)

Hand drawn Curved Arrow
  1. Bowling Green State University
  2. Central Michigan University
  3. Cleveland State University
  4. New Mexico State University-Las Cruces
  5. Northern Illinois University
  6. University of Akron
  7. University of Albany
  8. University of Hawaii-Manoa
  9. University of Louisiana-Lafayette
  10. University of Massachusetts-Boston
  11. University of Memphis
  12. University of Missouri-KC
  13. University of Montana-Missoula
  14. University of North Carolina Greensboro
  15. University of South Alabama
  16. University of Southern Mississi
  17. University of Toledo
  18. University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee
  19. Wichita State University

USM

The graph above compares the seating capacity of The Mannoni (USM), which is represented by a gold bar, against ​its peers. The average seat capacity is found to be 873. This puts USM just under the average with a capacity of 740. ​EJ Thomas Hall of the University of Akron is found to have the highest capacity with 2955.


where does usm stand ​against its peers?(2)

  1. Bowling Green State University
  2. Central Michigan University
  3. Cleveland State University
  4. New Mexico State University-Las Cruces
  5. Northern Illinois University
  6. University of Akron
  7. University of Albany
  8. University of Hawaii-Manoa
  9. University of Louisiana-Lafayette
  10. University of Massachusetts-Boston
  11. University of Memphis
  12. University of Missouri-KC
  13. University of Montana-Missoula
  14. University of North Carolina Greensboro
  15. University of South Alabama
  16. University of Southern Mississippi
  17. University of Toledo
  18. University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee
  19. Wichita State University
Hand drawn Curved Arrow

USM

This graph points out when the particular performing arts venue first opened and when it was last renovated. The ​Mannoni (USM) is represented by the gold and black bars. On average, these performing venues opened in the year ​1975. The Mannoni sits just below it in 1972. However, it is seen that, on average, these venues were last renovated in ​2012. In this case, the Mannoni sits above the average line with its 2014 renovation.

A Bigger Picture

Out of the 100 universities we reviewed, ​including USM and its peers, the ​average seat capacity was found to be ​1023.


However, if we exclude USM from this ​calculation, the average would rise up ​to 1026.


EJ Thomas Hall of the University of ​Akron was found to have the highest ​seat capacity with 2955, followed by ​Bass Concert Hall (Texas Performing ​Arts) of the University of Texas Austin ​with 2900.

Modernity

The Heindl Center for the Performing Arts ​(Northwest Mississippi Community ​College) and the Scheidt Family ​Performing Arts Center (University of ​Memphis) are found to be the most ​recently built centers. Both in 2023.


2023 also saw the renovation of Ed ​Landreth Hall (Texas Christian University). ​Additionally, the Bass Concert Hall (the ​University of Texas Austin) was renovated ​in 2021 for $3.5 million, making them the ​two most recently renovated performing ​arts centers.


Verizon Hall at the Kimmel Center for the ​Performing Arts (2001) of Curtis Institute of ​Music is the center built in the 21st ​century with the highest seat capacity. It ​seats 2500 individuals.


Cost Analysis

The Fisher Center for Performing Arts of ​Belmont University is one of the most ​expensive performing arts centers ever ​built. This 150,000 sq. ft. Neo-Renaissance ​style building was built in the year 2021 ​and cost $180,000,000.


Ryan Center for the Musical Art of ​Northwestern University sits in second ​place with its $117,000,000 building cost in ​2015. This 152,000 sq ft Z-shaped building ​includes three performance venues ​Classrooms, teaching labs, academic ​faculty offices, teaching studios, practice ​rooms, and a large atrium for public ​events.




Enrollment Stats (1)

Out of all the universities we reviewed, Berklee College of Music hosts the largest number of music ​students with 8,448, followed by the University of North Texas with 1600.






This scatter plot shows the relationship between ​the total music enrollment and the size of the ​performing arts building (sq. ft.). The plot at the far ​right represents Berklee at (8448, 80000) ​coordinate. The 80,000 sq. ft. represents the ​Berklee Performance Center (BPC). This plot ​distorts the entire graph and so do the plots of ​other large music conservatories. They are clearly ​an outlier in this case.


The New School and it’s College of Performing ​Arts see the highest number of music students ​per square foot of the Performing Arts Center with ​0.1818. Again, this stat is followed by Berklee ​College of Music with 0.1056.



Enrollment Stats (2)

These graphs don’t include Berklee and other similar music ​conservatories.


The scatter plot shows a weak, positive correlation between ​these two variables, meaning that larger buildings tend to ​have slightly higher enrollment. However, this correlation ​also suggests that building size is not a primary factor in ​determining music enrollment.


Besides the New School with 0.1818, The University of North ​Texas sees the second highest number of music students ​per square foot with 0.0221. The average is 0.01427 and USM ​has 0.0051 music students per sq. ft.


The bar graph shows the total number of music students ​per seating capacity of the performing arts center. USM is ​represented by the gold bar. The average is found to be ​0.67, which puts USM just below the average with 0.54 ​students per seat.


The New School is the one with the highest music student-​to-seat ratio of 2.14, followed by New York University with ​1.76.







USM with 0.54

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Average (0.67)

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Architecture

The architecture of a Performing Arts ​Center plays a vital role in enhancing the ​audio-visual experience.

The Fisher Center of Belmont University (2021)

Seat Capacity - 1727

The design is inspired by the grand concert halls of Europe, ​with a focus on acoustics and aesthetics

Includes one performance hall, two multipurpose ballrooms, ​rehearsal space, dressing rooms, and impressive technical ​facilities






Tishman Auditorium of The New School (1992)

Seat Capacity - 471

When the telescopic seating stored in rooms U201 to U202, ​on the second floor is added, the auditorium can ​accommodate 800 people.

Received the 2017 AIA New York Chapter Design Award

Stage size - 34’ downstage width, 29’ upstage width, and ​25’6” centerline depth






Conrad Prebys Music Center of UC San Diego ​(2009)

Seat Capacity - 400 seat concert hall and 150 recital hall

Includes a concert hall, a recital hall, and a variety of ​rehearsal spaces, classrooms, and offices

Received the 2019 AIA San Diego Chapter Design Award

Previously hosted the annual UC San Diego Summerfest La ​Jolla music festival





Wharton Center for Performing Arts of ​Michigan State University (1982)

Seat Capacity - 2420 seat concert hall and 600 recital hall

Received several awards and recognitions, including the ​1983 Governor's Award for Excellence in the Arts

Hosted Chicago Symphony Orchestra's opening night ​performance in 1982






Scheidt Family Performing Arts Center of the ​University of Memphis (2023)

Seat Capacity - 900

This 82,000 sq. ft. building was designed to incorporate a ​combination of modern and classical elements

Previously hosted the grand opening gala and the Honey ​Music Festival






Winspear Performance Hall of the University of ​North Texas (1999)

Seat Capacity - 1025

Received the 2006 Texas Society of Architects Design Award

Previously hosted the Denton Arts and Jazz Festival

The University of North Texas College of Music, is known to ​be one of the largest and most comprehensive music ​schools in the country





Where Can We Improve?

The Mannoni is not large enough for high-demand events. ​Seat capacity could limit ticket availability for large-scale ​productions.


Also, for large-scale productions and complex stage designs, ​the backstage area and the dressing room feel cramped.


The center feels technologically limited when compared to ​modern venues. For instance, the audio amplification system ​is not state-of-the-art, and multimedia elements such as ​digital screens and interactive displays are not present.


Some parts of the building feel dated compared to modern ​performing arts venues.


So, part of what this project aims is to build a state-of-the-art ​performance facility with modern recording technologies and ​more functional spaces like galleries, vendor spaces, and ​lobbies. These upgrades will not only attract more viewers but ​will also aid in attracting investors, and other revenue sources.

A Research by

Utkarsha Dahal

Masters in Computer Science

Research Assistant, School of Finance, USM

ADDRESS

Ha​ttiesburg, Mississippi, 39401

Sc​hool ID

10​175891

Email

w10175891@usm.ed​u

The 100 Universities reviewed for this purpose

  • Auburn University
  • Ball State University
  • Belmont University
  • Berklee College of Music
  • Boston University
  • Bowling Green State University
  • California Institute for the Arts (CalArts)
  • Carnegie Mellon University
  • Central Michigan University
  • City University of New York
  • Cleveland Institute of Music
  • Cleveland State University
  • Coastal Alabama Community College
  • Columbus State University
  • Curtis Institute of Music
  • Delta State University
  • East Carolina University
  • Five Towns College
  • Florida State University
  • Hinds County Community College
  • Indiana University
  • Ithaca College
  • Jackson State University
  • Johns Hopkins University
  • Kent State University
  • Louisiana State University
  • Manhattan School of Music
  • Meridian Community College
  • Michigan State University
  • Middle Tennessee State University
  • Mississippi Gulf Coast Community College
  • Mississippi State University
  • Musicians Institute
  • New England Conservatory of Music
  • New Mexico State University-Las Cruces
  • New York University
  • Northern Illinois University
  • Northwest Mississippi Community College
  • Northwestern University
  • Rutgers University
  • San Francisco Conservatory of Music
  • Shenandoah University
  • Southeastern Louisiana University
  • Southern Illinois University-Edwardsville
  • Stony Brook University
  • Temple University
  • Texas Christian University
  • Texas State University
  • Texas Tech University
  • Texas Woman’s University
  • The Julliard School
  • The New School
  • Troy University
  • Tulane University
  • University of Akron
  • University of Alabama-Birmingham
  • University of Alabama-Tuscaloosa
  • University of Albany
  • University of Arkansas
  • University of California-San Diego
  • University of Cincinnati
  • University of Colorado-Boulder
  • University of Connecticut
  • University of Florida
  • University of Georgia
  • University of Hawaii-Manoa
  • University of Kentucky
  • University of Louisiana-Lafayette
  • University of Louisiana-Monroe
  • University of Massachusetts-Boston
  • University of Memphis
  • University of Miami
  • University of Michigan
  • University of Mississippi
  • University of Missouri-KC
  • University of Montana-Missoula
  • University of New Orleans
  • University of North Carolina Greensboro
  • University of North Texas
  • University of Oklahoma
  • University of Oregon
  • University of Rochester
  • University of South Alabama
  • University of South Carolina
  • University of Southern California
  • University of Southern Mississippi
  • University of Tennessee
  • University of Texas-Austin
  • University of Texas-El Paso
  • University of Toledo
  • University of Washington
  • University of West Florida
  • University of Wisconsin-Madison
  • University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee
  • Valdosta State University
  • Western Kentucky University
  • Western Michigan University
  • Wichita State University
  • William Carey University
  • Yale University